Author Profile

David Lobell is the Benjamin M. Page Professor at Stanford University in the Department of Earth System Science and the Gloria and Richard Kushel Director of the Center on Food Security and the Environment. He is also the William Wrigley Senior Fellow at the Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment, and a senior fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies (FSI) and the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy and Research (SIEPR). Lobell's research focuses on agriculture and food security, specifically on generating and using unique datasets to study rural areas throughout the world. His early research focused on climate change risks and adaptations in cropping systems, and he served on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fifth Assessment Report as lead author for the food chapter and core writing team member for the Summary for Policymakers. More recent work has developed new techniques to measure progress on sustainable development goals and study the impacts of climate-smart practices in agriculture. His work has been recognized with various awards, including the Macelwane Medal from the American Geophysical Union (2010), a Macarthur Fellowship (2013), the National Academy of Sciences Prize in Food and Agriculture Sciences (2022) and election to the National Academy of Sciences (2023). Prior to his Stanford appointment, Lobell was a Lawrence Post-doctoral Fellow at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. He holds a PhD in Geological and Environmental Sciences from Stanford University and a Sc.B. in Applied Mathematics from Brown University.

About The Book

Food processing is the transformation of raw ingredients into food, or of food into other forms. Food processing typically takes clean, harvested crops or butchered animal products and uses these to produce attractive, marketable and often long shelf-life food products. Benefits of food processing include toxin removal, preservation, easing marketing and distribution tasks, and increasing food consistency. In addition, it increases yearly availability of many foods, enables transportation of delicate perishable foods across long distances and makes many kinds of foods safe to eat by de-activating spoilage and pathogenic micro-organisms. Processed foods are usually less susceptible to early spoilage than fresh foods and are better suited for long distance transportation from the source to the consumer. The extremely varied modern diet is only truly possible on a wide scale because of food processing. Food Dehydration is a method of food preservation that works by removing water from the food, which inhibits the growth of microorganisms. The dehydration process has to check various parameters like heat-mass transfer, atmospheric pressure, equipments suitable for drying etc. to ensure suitable dehydration of food. Food processing techniques have to take measures on to maintain food safety and control risks and hazards associated with food processing. Fruits and vegetables are both real nourishment items in their own particular right and key fixings in many handled foods. There has been developing examination on their significance to wellbeing and procedures to protect the healthful and tangible qualities wanted by buyers. This real gathering outlines a portion of the key topics in this current research. Adopting a multidisciplinary strategy, this work examines the fundamentals and late developments in fresh-cut foods grown from the ground handling. It tends to logical advance in the fresh-cut range and talks about the business and the market for these products.

Table of Contents

Contents
Preface
1. INTRODUCTION
2. HEALTH BENEFITS OF INCREASED FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION
3. ANTIOXIDANTS IN FRUITS, BERRIES AND VEGETABLES
4. IMPROVING THE NUTRITIONAL QUALITY OF PROCESSED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
5. MODELLING FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PRODUCTION: THE CASE OF TOMATOES
6. USE OF HACCP IN FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PRODUCTION
7. MAINTAINING THE POST-HARVEST QUALITY OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
8. MEASURING FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLE QUALITY: ADVANCED OPTICAL METHODS
9. APPLYING ADVANCED INSTRUMENTAL METHODS: MEALINESS IN FRUIT
10. MAXIMISING THE QUALITY OF THERMALLY PROCESSED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
11. VEGETABLES
12. MEASURING AND IMPROVING THE NATURAL RESISTANCE OF FRUIT
13. IMPROVING THE SHELF-LIFE OF VEGETABLES BY GENETIC MODIFICATION
Bibliography
Index